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Trisodium Acid Pyrophosphate

As a multifunctional food additive and industrial agent, TSAPP excels in chelation, buffering, and emulsification, preventing metal ion interference and enhancing product stability. Its neutral pH profile and rapid solubility make trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 a go-to ingredient for clean-label formulations, compliant with FCC, USP, and EU E450(ii) standards for superior quality and safety.
  • aozun

  • Trisodium Acid Pyrophosphate (TSAPP)

  • White powder or granular

  • 14691-80-6

  • Na3HP2O7·nH2O

  • 261

  • 238-735-6

  • soluble in water

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Product Description

Key Specifications and Properties


  • Molecular Formula: Na₃HP₂O₇

  • Molecular Weight: 243.92 g/mol

  • Appearance: White crystalline powder

  • Purity (as Na₃HP₂O₇): ≥96.0% (food grade)

  • Solubility: Highly soluble in water (>50 g/100 mL at 20°C); insoluble in alcohol

  • Bulk Density: 0.85 g/cm³

  • pH (1% aqueous solution): 6.7–7.5

  • Loss on Drying (105°C): ≤0.5%

  • Loss on Ignition (550°C): ≤4.5%

  • Heavy Metals (as Pb): ≤10 ppm

  • Storage: Cool, dry, well-ventilated area; avoid humidity to prevent clumping


These properties ensure trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 integrates seamlessly into aqueous systems, maintaining efficacy and flowability.


Applications Across Industries


Trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 delivers targeted functionality through its chelating and buffering capabilities:


  • Food and Beverages: Acts as a sequestrant and emulsifier in processed meats, poultry, and seafood to retain moisture and prevent discoloration; serves as a leavening agent in baked goods and a stabilizer in dairy products like cheese and non-dairy creamers, approved as GRAS (E450(ii)).


  • Pharmaceuticals: Utilized as a buffering agent in oral suspensions and effervescent formulations; enhances solubility of active ingredients in nutritional supplements.


  • Personal Care and Cosmetics: Incorporated into shampoos, soaps, and lotions as a chelator to soften water and improve lather stability.


  • Water Treatment and Cleaning: Functions as a scale inhibitor and dispersant in detergents and boiler systems, binding calcium and magnesium ions to prevent deposits.


  • Industrial Processes: Employed in metal surface treatments and textile dyeing as a complexing agent, improving adhesion and color fastness.


Choosing TSAPP supports sustainable manufacturing by reducing additive volumes and extending product shelf life.


Benefits of Choosing Trisodium Acid Pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6


  • Enhanced Stability: Strong metal ion sequestration minimizes oxidation and enzymatic browning, preserving freshness in perishable goods.


  • Neutral Buffering: Maintains optimal pH without altering flavor, ideal for sensitive taste profiles in beverages and confections.


  • Safety and Compliance: Low acute oral toxicity (LD50 >4,640 mg/kg in rats); allergen- and GMO-free, suitable for diverse dietary needs.


  • Process Optimization: Superior cold-water solubility accelerates mixing and yields higher moisture retention (up to 10% more in brines) compared to other phosphates.


Trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 empowers formulators to achieve premium textures and longer-lasting products with eco-conscious efficiency.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)


What is trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 used for in food processing?

Trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 is employed as a sequestrant, emulsifier, and moisture retainer in meats, seafood, and baked goods, binding metal ions to prevent spoilage and improve yield during cooking.


Is trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 soluble in cold water?

Yes, it exhibits excellent solubility in cold brines and solutions, outperforming disodium variants for rapid dissolution in pre-salting processes without residue.


What pH range does trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 provide in formulations?

It delivers a neutral pH of 6.7–7.5 in 1% solutions, making it suitable for pH adjustment in neutral to slightly alkaline foods like dairy and canned products without sourness.


Does trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 meet international food additive standards?

Absolutely; it complies with FCC, USP/NF, and EU E450(ii) regulations, with limits typically at 0.1–0.5% in applications, ensuring safe consumption.


How does trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 differ from tetrasodium pyrophosphate?

Trisodium acid pyrophosphate (Na₃HP₂O₇) is partially acidic for milder buffering, while tetrasodium (Na₄P₂O₇) is fully alkaline; TSAPP offers better solubility in neutral systems for meat processing.


Can trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6 be used in industrial detergents?

Yes, its chelating properties effectively soften water and disperse soils, enhancing cleaning efficiency in household and institutional formulations.


Contact Us


For inquiries on bulk pricing, samples, or specifications for trisodium acid pyrophosphate CAS No. 14691-80-6, our experts are available to provide tailored support and worldwide delivery.



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