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Tetrahydrofuran

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a heterocyclic organic compound with the molecular formula C4H8O. It belongs to ethers and is a completely hydrogenated product of aromatic compound furan. It is a colorless, water-miscible, organic liquid with a small viscosity at normal temperature and pressure.
  • colorless liquid

  • 109-99-9

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DESCRIPTION

 

Tetrahydrofuran (THF)


Product Overview


Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a colorless, highly versatile organic solvent with the molecular formula C₄H₈O. It is widely used in polymer synthesis, pharmaceuticals, coatings, adhesives, and chemical research due to its excellent solvency, low viscosity, and ability to dissolve a wide range of polar and non-polar compounds.


THF is particularly valued as a solvent in polyurethane production, PVC processing, and Grignard reactions, and is compatible with many industrial and laboratory-scale chemical processes.




Key Product Identification


  • Product Name: Tetrahydrofuran (THF)

  • Synonyms: Oxolane, THF, Tetrahydrooxane

  • Chemical Formula: C₄H₈O

  • CAS Number: 109-99-9

  • Molecular Weight: 72.11 g/mol

  • HS Code: 29309060

  • Appearance: Colorless, clear liquid

  • Odor: Ether-like odor




Chemical & Physical Properties


Property Typical Value
Purity ≥ 99.9%
Boiling Point 66 °C
Melting Point −108.5 °C
Density (20 °C) 0.889 g/cm³
Solubility Miscible with water and most organic solvents
Flash Point −14 °C
Viscosity 0.46 cP (20 °C)

Values shown are typical for industrial and laboratory-grade THF.




Manufacturing & Quality Control


Tetrahydrofuran is produced primarily by catalytic hydrogenation of furan or via butanediol dehydration. Production is carried out under strict quality control to ensure:


  • High purity and minimal water content

  • Low peroxide levels (stabilized or peroxide-free grades available)

  • Consistent physical and chemical properties

Each batch is tested for purity, water content, and color to meet industrial and laboratory standards.




Applications of Tetrahydrofuran (THF)


Polymer & Resin Production

Used as a solvent in polyurethane, PVC, and other polymer production, ensuring proper mixing, dissolution, and processing.


Pharmaceutical Industry

Serves as a solvent and reaction medium in API synthesis, chemical intermediates, and laboratory-scale research.


Coatings, Adhesives & Paints

Employed in coatings, inks, and adhesives for its excellent solvency and low viscosity.


Chemical Research

Used in organic synthesis, Grignard reactions, and other laboratory applications requiring a polar aprotic solvent.


Industrial Cleaning & Extraction

Effective as a cleaning agent and extraction solvent for fine chemicals.




Packaging & Logistics


  • Standard Packaging:

    • 200 L steel drum

    • 1000 L IBC tank

  • Bulk Supply: Available

  • Storage Conditions:

    • Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area

    • Keep containers tightly closed and protected from ignition sources

    • Peroxide inhibitors recommended for long-term storage




Safety & Handling


  • Highly flammable liquid

  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)

  • Avoid sources of ignition and heat

  • Ensure proper ventilation

  • Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) before use




Regulatory & Documentation


Available upon request:

  • COA (Certificate of Analysis)

  • SDS / MSDS

  • TDS (Technical Data Sheet)

  • REACH compliance documents




Why Choose Our Tetrahydrofuran (THF)?


  • ✔ Ultra-high purity suitable for industrial and laboratory applications

  • ✔ Peroxide-free or stabilized options available

  • ✔ Consistent batch quality and global supply chain

  • ✔ Flexible packaging and bulk supply options

  • ✔ Technical support for industrial and research applications




Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)


Q1: Is THF suitable for polymer production?


Yes, THF is widely used as a solvent in polyurethane, PVC, and other polymer processes.


Q2: Can THF be used in laboratory organic synthesis?


Yes, THF is a polar aprotic solvent commonly used in Grignard reactions and other organic synthesis applications.


Q3: Do you provide peroxide-free grades?


Yes, both stabilized and peroxide-free grades are available to meet different application needs.


Q4: What is the typical minimum order quantity (MOQ)?


MOQ depends on packaging type and destination; please contact us for details.




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