Potassium Formate

Product Overview

Potassium Formate (HCOOK) is a white crystalline inorganic salt widely used as a de-icing agent, industrial additive, drilling fluid component, and chemical intermediate. Known for its high solubility in water, low corrosion properties, and biodegradability, Potassium Formate is an environmentally friendly alternative for winter road maintenance, oilfield applications, and chemical manufacturing.

Valued for its stability, high potassium content, and low freezing point, it is essential for applications requiring effective freezing point depression and chemical reactivity.

Key Product Identification

• Product Name: Potassium Formate

• Synonyms: Formic acid potassium salt, Potassium Methanoate

• Chemical Formula: HCOOK

• CAS Number: 590-29-4

• Molecular Weight: 84.12 g/mol

• HS Code: 29151900

• Appearance: White crystalline powder or granules

• Odor: Slight formate odor

• Solubility: Highly soluble in water; insoluble in most organic solvents

Chemical & Physical Properties

Manufacturing & Quality Control

Potassium Formate is produced via neutralization of formic acid with potassium hydroxide or carbonate. Quality control ensures:

• High chemical purity and minimal residual moisture

• Consistent crystalline structure and particle size

• Compliance with industrial and laboratory chemical standards

Each batch undergoes titration assay, moisture content analysis, and visual inspection to guarantee quality and performance.

Applications of Potassium Formate

De-icing & Anti-icing

• Used as a road and runway de-icing agent

• Environmentally friendly with low corrosion to metals and concrete

Oilfield & Drilling

• Functions as a component in high-density drilling fluids

• Enhances wellbore stability and fluid performance

Chemical & Industrial Uses

• Precursor for formate salts and specialty chemicals

• Used in metal treatment, leather processing, and electroplating

Laboratory & Research

• Employed in buffer solutions and analytical chemistry

• Serves as a reagent in organic synthesis and catalysis

Packaging & Logistics

• Standard Packaging:

• 25 kg, 50 kg polyethylene or kraft bags

• 500 – 1000 kg jumbo bags for bulk supply

• Storage Conditions:

• Store in cool, dry, ventilated areas

• Protect from moisture, heat, and strong acids

• Keep containers tightly sealed

Safety & Handling

• Non-toxic under standard handling conditions, but avoid ingestion and eye contact

• Handle with standard PPE in industrial or laboratory settings

• Consult SDS/MSDS for detailed safety, handling, and emergency measures

Regulatory & Documentation

Available upon request:

• COA (Certificate of Analysis)

• SDS / MSDS

• TDS (Technical Data Sheet)

• Compliance with industrial, laboratory, and de-icing chemical standards

Why Choose Our Potassium Formate?

• ✔ High purity and consistent batch-to-batch quality

• ✔ Effective for de-icing, drilling, chemical production, and laboratory applications

• ✔ Environmentally friendly and low-corrosion alternative

• ✔ Flexible packaging and bulk supply options

• ✔ Export-ready documentation and technical support

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is Potassium Formate used for?

It is used as a de-icing agent, drilling fluid additive, chemical intermediate, and in laboratory applications.

Q2: Is Potassium Formate soluble in water?

Yes, it is highly soluble in water and forms neutral to slightly alkaline solutions.

Q3: Can you provide analytical and regulatory documents?

Yes, COA, SDS, TDS, and compliance certificates are available.

Q4: What is the typical minimum order quantity (MOQ)?

MOQ depends on packaging type and destination; please contact us for details.