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Phthalic Anhydride

Phthalic Anhydride is an important organic chemical intermediate widely used in the manufacture of plasticizers, resins, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. It is produced by the catalytic oxidation of o-xylene or naphthalene, and is a key raw material in the chemical processing industry.
  • White crystalline flakes or powder

  • 85-44-9

  • C₈H₄O₃

  • 148.12

  • 201-607-5

Availability:

Product Description

Phthalic Anhydride (PA)


Product Overview


Phthalic Anhydride (PA) is a widely used industrial organic chemical compound, primarily serving as a key intermediate in the production of plasticizers, unsaturated polyester resins (UPR), alkyd resins, coatings, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. It appears as white to colorless crystalline flakes or needles with a characteristic aromatic odor.

Due to its high reactivity and versatile chemical structure, phthalic anhydride plays a critical role in multiple downstream industries, including plastics, construction, automotive, electronics, and coatings.




Key Product Information


  • Product Name: Phthalic Anhydride

  • Chemical Formula: C₈H₄O₃

  • CAS Number: 85-44-9

  • Molecular Weight: 148.11 g/mol

  • Appearance: White to colorless crystalline flakes

  • Odor: Slight aromatic odor

  • Solubility: Soluble in alcohol, acetone; reacts with water

  • HS Code: 29173500




Production Process

Phthalic anhydride is commercially produced via catalytic oxidation of o-xylene or naphthalene in the vapor phase. Modern production mainly adopts the o-xylene oxidation process, offering higher efficiency, better yield, and lower environmental impact.




Typical Specifications


Item Specification
Purity ≥ 99.5%
Melting Point 130 – 133 °C
Color (APHA) ≤ 20
Free Acid ≤ 0.20%
Moisture ≤ 0.10%
Appearance White crystalline flakes

Specifications can be customized according to customer requirements.




Applications of Phthalic Anhydride


Plasticizers


Phthalic anhydride is a core raw material for producing phthalate plasticizers such as DOP, DBP, and DINP, which improve flexibility and durability in PVC products.


Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR)


Used extensively in fiberglass-reinforced plastics, construction panels, pipes, tanks, and marine composites.


Alkyd Resins


A key ingredient in alkyd resins for industrial paints, architectural coatings, and varnishes, offering excellent adhesion and gloss.


Dyes & Pigments


Acts as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and optical brighteners.


Pharmaceuticals & Agrochemicals


Used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical intermediates and certain crop protection chemicals.




Packaging & Logistics


  • Standard Packaging:

    • 25 kg woven bags with inner PE liner

    • 500 kg / 1000 kg jumbo bags


  • Container Loading:

    • 20 MT per 20’ FCL (25 kg bags, without pallets)


  • Storage Conditions:

    • Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area

    • Keep away from moisture and strong oxidizing agents




Safety & Handling


  • Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes

  • Use appropriate PPE: gloves, goggles, dust mask

  • Handle in well-ventilated environments

  • Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) before use




Quality Control & Compliance

Our phthalic anhydride is produced under strict quality management systems and complies with international standards.
Available documentation includes:

  • COA (Certificate of Analysis)

  • MSDS

  • TDS

  • REACH / RoHS (upon request)




Why Choose Our Phthalic Anhydride?


  • ✅ High purity and stable quality

  • ✅ Reliable global supply chain

  • ✅ Competitive pricing for bulk orders

  • ✅ Flexible packaging and logistics options

  • ✅ Experienced export support team

We serve customers across plastics, coatings, resin manufacturing, and chemical distribution markets worldwide.




Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)


Q1: Is phthalic anhydride hazardous?


Phthalic anhydride is classified as an irritant. Proper handling and protective equipment are required.


Q2: Can you supply industrial and export-grade PA?


Yes, we supply both domestic industrial-grade and export-grade phthalic anhydride.


Q3: What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ)?


MOQ typically starts from 1 x 20’ FCL, but flexible arrangements are possible.


Q4: Can specifications be customized?


Yes, customized purity, packaging, and labeling are available upon request.


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