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Aluminum Hydroxide

Aluminum hydroxide, chemical formula Al (OH) 3, is a white solid that is insoluble in water and soluble in acids or bases. It is a typical amphoteric hydroxide. After being heated and dehydrated in the air, it can be transformed into alumina, which is of great significance for the production of alumina
  • 21645-51-2

  • AlH3O3

  • 78

  • 244-492-7

Availability:

DESCRIPTION

Aluminum Hydroxide


Product Overview


Aluminum Hydroxide (Al(OH)₃) is a white, odorless inorganic compound widely used as a flame retardant, filler, pharmaceutical excipient, and chemical intermediate. Known for its high thermal stability, low solubility in water, and non-toxicity, Aluminum Hydroxide plays a critical role in plastics, coatings, rubber, pharmaceuticals, and water treatment industries.


It is valued for its excellent adsorption properties, chemical inertness, and ability to act as a pH buffer, making it a versatile compound in industrial, laboratory, and medical applications.




Key Product Identification


  • Product Name: Aluminum Hydroxide

  • Synonyms: Hydrated Aluminum Oxide, Aluminic Hydroxide, Al(OH)₃

  • Chemical Formula: Al(OH)₃

  • CAS Number: 21645-51-2

  • Molecular Weight: 78.00 g/mol

  • HS Code: 28182000

  • Appearance: White powder or granular solid

  • Odor: Odorless

  • Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in strong acids and alkalis




Chemical & Physical Properties


Property Typical Value
Purity ≥ 99%
Density 2.42 g/cm³
Melting Point Decomposes at 300 °C to Al₂O₃ and water
Stability Stable under normal conditions; non-reactive with most chemicals
Reactivity Reacts with acids to form aluminum salts
Storage Store in cool, dry, ventilated areas; protect from moisture and strong acids



Manufacturing & Quality Control


Aluminum Hydroxide is produced via precipitation from aluminum salts or bauxite refining processes. Quality control ensures:


  • High chemical purity and consistent particle size

  • Low moisture content and minimal impurities

  • Compliance with industrial, pharmaceutical, and laboratory standards


Each batch undergoes chemical assay, particle size analysis, and visual inspection to ensure uniformity and performance.




Applications of Aluminum Hydroxide


Flame Retardants & Polymers

  • Used as a flame retardant additive in plastics, rubber, and coatings

  • Provides thermal stability and smoke suppression


Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare

  • Acts as an antacid and phosphate binder

  • Widely used in tablets, capsules, and oral suspensions


Water Treatment

  • Serves as a coagulant and flocculant in wastewater and drinking water treatment

  • Removes suspended solids and heavy metals


Industrial & Laboratory Uses

  • Filler and extender in paints, ceramics, and adhesives

  • Precursor for aluminum salts, aluminum oxide, and specialty chemicals



Packaging & Logistics


  • Standard Packaging:

    • 25 kg, 50 kg kraft paper or polyethylene bags

    • 500 – 1000 kg jumbo bags for bulk industrial supply


  • Storage Conditions:

    • Store in cool, dry, and ventilated areas

    • Avoid moisture, heat, and strong acids

    • Keep containers tightly sealed




Safety & Handling


  • Non-toxic and safe under standard handling, but avoid inhalation and eye contact

  • Use standard PPE in industrial or laboratory settings

  • Consult SDS/MSDS for detailed safety, handling, and emergency measures




Regulatory & Documentation


Available upon request:

  • COA (Certificate of Analysis)

  • SDS / MSDS

  • TDS (Technical Data Sheet)

  • Compliance with industrial, pharmaceutical, and laboratory standards




Why Choose Our Aluminum Hydroxide?


  • ✔ High purity and consistent quality

  • ✔ Suitable for flame retardants, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and industrial applications

  • ✔ Non-toxic, chemically stable, and environmentally friendly

  • ✔ Flexible packaging and bulk supply options

  • ✔ Export-ready documentation and technical support




Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)


Q1: What is Aluminum Hydroxide used for?


It is used as a flame retardant, pharmaceutical excipient, water treatment agent, filler, and chemical intermediate.


Q2: Is Aluminum Hydroxide soluble in water?


No, it is insoluble in water but soluble in strong acids and alkalis.


Q3: Can you provide analytical and regulatory documents?


Yes, COA, SDS, TDS, and compliance certificates are available.


Q4: What is the typical minimum order quantity (MOQ)?


MOQ depends on packaging type and destination; please contact us for details.


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