Izithako zikamanyolo I-calcium nitrite ingasetshenziswa njengesithako somanyolo ukuze kunikeze izakhi ezidingekayo ze-nitrogen ne-calcium ezitshalweni. I-nitrogen ingenye yezinto ezibalulekile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo, kuyilapho i-calcium ibalulekile ekwakheni izindonga zamangqamuzana ezitshalo kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwamangqamuzana. Ngokusebenzisa isilinganiso

1. Izici zokuncibilikisa I-aluminium chloride ingancibilikisa izinhlanganisela ezihlukahlukene ze-inorganic kanye ne-organic, iyenze ibe nenani elikhulu njenge-solvent ekuhlanganiseni kwamakhemikhali nasekulungiseleleni izinto ezibonakalayo. Ekuphenduleni okuthile kwamakhemikhali, i-aluminium chloride ayisebenzi nje njenge-solvent, kodwa futhi ithinta ukusabela.

1. Izicelo emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bamakhemikhali I-Catalyzer I-Aluminium chloride ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-catalyst enqubweni yokuhlanganisa amakhemikhali. Ingakhuthaza ukuqhubeka kokusabela kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, ithuthukise izinga lokusabela kanye nokukhetha. Isibonelo, ezinqubweni zenjoloba yokwenziwa, i-synthet

Ukusetshenziswa Kwe-Silicone Ezintweni Ze-elekthronikhi Isingeniso Sezinto Eziyingqayizivele Ze-SiliconeUkubaluleka Kwe-Silicone Embonini Yezogesi

IsingenisoUkwethulwa kwe-butyl acrylateI-butyl acrylate iwuketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elibi elicasulayo, futhi iyilungu elibalulekile lezinhlanganisela ze-acrylic ester. Ilungiswa ikakhulukazi ngokusabela kwe-esterification ye-acrylic acid ne-butanol, futhi iyikhemikhali ebalulekile yempahla eluhlaza kanye ne-synthet.

Isingeniso I-Biochemistry, njengomkhakha oxube imikhakha ye-biotechnology kanye nobunjiniyela bamakhemikhali, izibophezele ekusebenziseni amasistimu ebhayoloji noma izingxenye zawo zokukhiqiza amakhemikhali esikalini sezimboni. I-Decyl glucoside, njenge-surfactant engeyona i-ionic, idlala indima ebalulekile kakhulu emkhakheni

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ammonium sulfate emkhakheni wezokwelapha kanye nama-reagents amakhemikhali I-Ammonium sulfate (NH4) 2SO4), njengosawoti we-inorganic oyongayo futhi otholakala kalula, udlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wezokwelapha kanye nama-reagents amakhemikhali. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ukusetshenziswa okuqondile, izindlela ze

Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kwe-antifreeze Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa ezindaweni zokushisa eziphansi, inqubo yokuqina kwekhonkrithi ingase ivinjwe yi-icing. I-calcium nitrite, njenge-antifreeze ephumelelayo, inganciphisa izinga lokuqandisa lamanzi kukhonkolo, iwavumele ukuba abe lukhuni ngokujwayelekile ngisho nalapho izinga lokushisa elibi libi.

IsingenisoI-Potassium permanganate (KMnO4), njengesithako esinamandla, idlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wokuhlanza imvelo. Ngeke nje ikhiphe ngempumelelo ukungcola okuphilayo emanzini, yehlise isidingo se-oksijini ye-biochemical (BOD), kodwa futhi ibulale amabhaktheriya, amagciwane, namanye amagciwane ku-wat.

1, Izici eziyisisekelo ze-decyl glucoside Decyl glucoside iyinhlanganisela ehlanganiswe isuka ku-decanol kanye ne-glucose ngaphansi kwezimo ze-acidic catalytic, ezinokuncibilika okuhle kwamanzi kanye nokungezwani okuphansi kwendawo. Inezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokukhihliza amagwebu nokumanzisa, futhi ingagcina uzinzo ku-asidi eqinile, eqinile