Ukusetshenziswa kwe-calcium nitrite embonini yokudla

Isilondolozi

 

Ukusetshenziswa okubaluleke kakhulu kwe-calcium nitrite embonini yokudla kuyisivikelo. Yandisa impilo yeshelufu yemikhiqizo yenyama ngokuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane, ikakhulukazi amagciwane angabangela ushevu ekudleni, njenge-Clostridium botulinum.

 

Ukuvikelwa kombala

 

I-calcium nitrite ingaphinde ihlangane ne-myoglobin enyameni yakhe i-nitroso myoglobin ezinzile, esiza ukugcina umbala obomvu ogqamile wenyama futhi ithuthukise ukubukeka komkhiqizo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emikhiqizweni yenyama egayiwe njenge-ham, amasoseji, ubhekeni, njll., njengoba abathengi bevame ukuhlobanisa umbala obomvu ogqamile wenyama nobusha.

 

Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-flavour

 

Kwezinye izimo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-calcium nitrite nakho kungathuthukisa ukunambitheka kwemikhiqizo yenyama. Ibamba iqhaza ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali enyama ngesikhathi sokucubungula, isiza ukwakha ama-flavour compounds athile.

 

Ukuvimbela inkohlakalo

 

Ngaphezu komphumela wayo wokulwa nokugqwala, i-calcium nitrite nayo ingavimbela ukubola emikhiqizweni yenyama. Inciphisa ingozi yokubola emikhiqizweni yenyama ngesikhathi sokugcinwa nokuthutha ngokuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane athile.

 

Ukucatshangelwa kokuphepha nempilo

 

Nakuba i-calcium nitrite inokusetshenziswa okuningi embonini yokudla, ukuphepha kwayo bekulokhu kugxilwe ekunakeni komphakathi. I-calcium nitrite ingaguqulwa ibe yi-nitrite emzimbeni, futhi ukudla ngokweqile kwe-nitrite kungase kubangele izingozi zempilo, kuhlanganise nengozi eyengeziwe yomdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, imboni yezokudla kufanele ihambisane ngokuqinile nezindinganiso zokuphepha nemithethonqubo lapho usebenzisa i-calcium nitrite ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi okuqukethwe kwe-nitrite emkhiqizweni wokugcina kungaphakathi kwebanga eliphephile.

 

Imithethonqubo kanye namazinga

 

Amazwe ahlukene kanye nezifunda zinemithethonqubo kanye namazinga ahlukene okusetshenziswa kwe-calcium nitrite ekudleni. Isibonelo, i-European Union inemikhawulo eqinile emazingeni asele e-nitrite emikhiqizweni yenyama. Abakhiqizi bokudla kumele baqonde futhi bahambisane nale mithetho ukuze baqinisekise ukuhambisana nemikhiqizo yabo.

 

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezibambela

 

Ngenxa yokukhathazeka mayelana nokuphepha kwe-calcium nitrite, ososayensi bokudla bacwaninga futhi bathuthukise ezinye izivimbelakuvunda kanye nezivikela umbala. Lezi zindlela ezihlukile zingase zihlanganise izilondolozi zemvelo, ezifana nezitshalo ezithile ezikhishwe, noma ukunciphisa ukuncika ekulondolozeni amakhemikhali ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokucubungula ezithuthukisiwe.

 

Isiphetho

 

I-calcium nitrite idlala indima ebalulekile ekucutshungulweni nasekulondolozweni kwemikhiqizo yenyama njengesilondolozi, isivikelo sombala, kanye nesithuthukisi sokunambitheka embonini yokudla. Kodwa-ke, izindaba zayo zokuphepha zidinga ukuthi abakhiqizi bokudla baqaphe kakhulu lapho bekusebenzisa futhi bahambisane ngokuqinile nemithethonqubo nezindinganiso ezifanele. Ngokunaka okukhulayo ekuphepheni kokudla kanye nempilo, imboni yokudla idinga ukuhlola njalo futhi yamukele izindlela zokucubungula eziphephile nezinempilo kanye nezithasiselo.