Aluminum Chlorohydrate (ACH) | Babban tushen Inorganic Coagulant

Aluminum Chlorohydrate a Kallo

Aluminum Chlorohydrate, wanda aka fi sani da ACH, gishirin alumini mai ƙarfi ne mai ƙarfi wanda aka yi amfani da shi da farko azaman coagulant a cikin maganin ruwa kuma, a cikin ma'auni daban daban, azaman sinadari mai aiki na antiperspirant.

Ana samun ACH ta kasuwanci azaman bayani mai tsaftataccen ruwa ko fari zuwa fari-fari mai hygroscopic. Mafi kyawun nau'in nau'in aluminum na polymeric yana taimakawa wajen lalata barbashi da aka caji mara kyau, yana ba su damar samar da manyan flocs waɗanda za'a iya cire su ta hanyar lalata, flotation ko tacewa.

Kasuwancin ACH ba koyaushe ba ne nau'in kwayoyin halitta mai hankali guda ɗaya. An fi siffanta shi a matsayin iyali na hydrated da polymerized asali aluminum chloride jinsunan. Don wannan dalili, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun tsari suke da Takaddun Takaddun Nazari sun fi amfani fiye da nauyin ƙwayoyin cuta kaɗai.

Lambobin ACH CAS da Shaidan Samfur

CAS 12042-91-0 ana danganta shi da dialuminum chloride pentahydroxide da Aluminum Chlorohydrate.

Wasu samfuran maganin ruwa da aka tallata a matsayin ACH suna amfani da CAS 1327-41-9, wanda ke da alaƙa da fa'ida tare da ainihin aluminium chloride ko polyaluminum chloride. Bai kamata a kwafi waɗannan masu ganowa ba tare da duba samfurin SDS, abun da ke ciki da rajista na tsari ba.

Lokacin cancantar mai siyarwa, tabbatar:

• An bayyana lambar CAS akan SDS

• Samfurin samfurin da maida hankali

• Al₂O₃ abun ciki

• Asalin asali

• Aluminum-to-chloride rabo

• Matsayin aikace-aikacen

• Matsayin tsari ko takaddun shaida

SDS da ƙayyadaddun kwangila don samfurin da aka kawo yakamata su sarrafa kwatancen kan layi na gabaɗaya.

Aluminum Chlorohydrate Samfurin Samfura

Liquid Aluminum Chlorohydrate

Liquid ACH bayyananne, mara launi zuwa ɗan amber bayani wanda za'a iya canjawa wuri ta amfani da famfo da tsarin awo. Yawanci an zaɓi shi don ci gaba da tsarin kula da ruwa inda yin allurai kai tsaye da saurin tarwatsewa ke da mahimmanci.

Matsalolin kasuwanci gama gari sun haɗa da:

Waɗannan ƙididdiga sune nassoshi na kasuwa maimakon ingantattun bayanan tallace-tallace. Ya kamata a yi amfani da TDS na yanzu da takamaiman COA don karɓa.

Foda Aluminum Chlorohydrate

Foda ACH ne mai mayar da hankali, hygroscopic fari zuwa kashe-fari abu. Yana iya rage adadin ruwan da ake jigilar kaya kuma yana iya zama da amfani a inda busassun gauraya, shirye-shiryen bayani na gida ko jigilar nisa ke buƙata.

Matsalolin cancantar foda gama gari sun haɗa da:

Dole ne a narkar da foda ta amfani da ingancin ruwa mai dacewa, yanayin haɗuwa da hanyoyin ƙari. Guji ƙirƙirar ƙurar da ba a sarrafa su ba da yawan maida hankali a cikin gida yayin shirye-shiryen bayani.

Me yasa ACH Basicity Mahimmanci

Basicity yana nuna matakin da aka maye gurbin chloride a cikin gishirin aluminium da hydroxide. Samfurin da ya fi girma ya fi zama riga-kafi kafin ya shiga tsarin jiyya.

Idan aka kwatanta da ƙarancin gishirin aluminum, ingantaccen zaɓaɓɓen babban matakin ACH na iya:

• Ƙara ƙasa da ɗanyen ruwa alkalinity

• Haɓaka ƙarancin raguwa a cikin pH-ruwa da aka yi da shi

• Samar da fa'idar aluminium-hydroxide floc mai amfani a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu wahala

• Rage buƙatar daidaita pH daban

• Taimakawa maganin ƙananan alkalinity ko ruwa mai canzawa

• Samar da tushen tushen tushen aluminium mai aiki

Waɗannan fa'idodin tsari ne masu yuwuwa, ba garantin ayyuka na duniya ba. Raw-water pH, alkalinity, zazzabi, turbidity, halitta kwayoyin halitta da kuma hadawa yanayi duk iya canza sakamakon.

Yadda Aluminum Chlorohydrate Aiki Aiki a Ruwa

ACH yana gabatar da ingantacciyar cajin nau'in aluminum na polymeric cikin ruwa. Waɗannan nau'ikan suna kawar da ko rage cajin wutar lantarki wanda ke keɓance tsayayyen rataye da ɓangarorin colloidal baya.

Da zarar sun lalace, ɓangarorin suna yin karo yayin haɗuwa da sarrafawa kuma suna samar da manyan flocs. Daga nan za a iya raba flocs ta hanyar bayyanawa, narkar da ruwa-iska, latsewa ko tacewa.

Maganin ACH mai inganci ya ƙunshi matakai huɗu:

1. Watsawa cikin gaggawa na coagulant

2. Cajin neutralization da barbashi destabilization

3. Sarrafa haɓakar ƙungiyoyi

4. Rabuwar floc daga ruwan da aka kula

Yin kisa na iya sake dawo da barbashi, ƙara ragowar aluminum ko ƙirƙirar sludge mara amfani. Don haka yakamata a kafa madaidaicin kashi ta hanyar gwajin kwalba kuma a tabbatar da shi a sikelin shuka.

Aluminum Chlorohydrate Aikace-aikace

Maganin Ruwan Sha

Za a iya amfani da madaidaicin takardar shaidar ACH don rage turbidity, launi da kwayoyin halitta a cikin maganin ruwan sha.

Babban mahimmancinsa na iya zama da amfani ga ƙarancin alkalinity ruwa ko tsarin inda ba a so bacin rai na pH. Amfani da ruwan sha yana buƙatar bin ƙa'idodin ƙasa, yarda da matsakaicin yanayin amfani.

Kar a siffanta darajar masana'antu gabaɗaya a matsayin darajar ruwan sha sai dai idan akwai takaddun da ake buƙata don kasuwan da za a nufa.

Maganin Ruwan Sharar Gida da Masana'antu

ACH na iya goyan bayan fayyace ruwan sharar gida da magudanar masana'antu mai ɗauke da daskararru da aka dakatar, al'amarin colloidal, launi ko zaɓaɓɓen gurɓataccen ƙwayar cuta.

Aikace-aikace masu yuwuwa sun haɗa da:

• Bayani na farko

• Shirye-shiryen cire phosphorus

• Lalacewar kwandishan da goyan bayan dewatering

• Yadi da rini ruwan sharar gida

• Ruwan sharar ruwa da takarda

• Ruwan da ke sarrafa abinci

• Zaɓuɓɓuka masu sarrafa ƙarfe

Dole ne a tabbatar da aikin a kan ainihin ruwan sha saboda gasa ions, surfactants, chelating agents da matsananciyar pH na iya shafar coagulation.

Karancin-Turbidity da Karancin Ruwan Alkali

Ruwan da ba shi da ƙarfi ba zai iya samar da isasshiyar tuntuɓar ƙwayar cuta don coagulation na al'ada ba, yayin da ƙarancin alkalinity yana ƙara haɗarin faɗuwar pH mai mahimmanci.

Babban tushen ACH na iya taimakawa rage yawan amfani da alkalinity, amma sashi, haɗakar kuzari da lokacin flocculation har yanzu yana buƙatar haɓakawa.

Pretreatment na Membrane

Ana iya kimanta ACH azaman pretreatment coagulant sama na tacewa ko tsarin membrane. Magani mai inganci na iya rage lodin colloidal da inganta aikin tacewa a ƙasa.

Ya kamata a sarrafa shirin don guje wa wuce gona da iri na aluminum ko floc mara kyau zuwa ga membrane. Dole ne a tabbatar da dacewa da buƙatun mai samar da membrane.

Tsabar ruwa da Takarda

A cikin aikace-aikacen ɓangaren litattafan almara da takarda, ACH na iya goyan bayan riƙewa, magudanar ruwa, sarrafa farar ruwa, ƙima ko bayanin tsari-ruwa.

Madaidaicin makin da sashi ya dogara da kayan sinadarai, abubuwan da aka sake yin fa'ida-fiber, pH da sauran abubuwan ƙarar rigar-ƙarshen da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsarin.

Antiperspirants da Tsarin Kula da Kai

Musamman ƙera maki na Aluminum Chlorohydrate ana amfani dashi azaman kayan aikin antiperspirant a cikin roll-ons, sanduna, creams, lotions da zaɓaɓɓun tsarin feshi.

Aikace-aikacen kulawa na sirri na iya buƙatar kulawa mai ƙarfi na:

• Iron da karafa masu nauyi

• Girman barbashi

• Bayyanar bayani

• Aluminum-to-chloride rabo

• Ingantattun ƙwayoyin cuta

• Gano ƙazanta

• Ƙwararren yanki ko yarda da ƙwayoyi

Ba dole ba ne a musanya ma'aunin kula da ruwa na masana'antu don wani ƙwararriyar matakin kula da mutum.

ACH vs PAC da Alum

ACH, polyaluminum chloride da aluminium sulfate duk kayan aikin ƙarfe ne na aluminum, amma ba samfuran iri ɗaya bane.

ACH ba ta atomatik shine mafi kyau ko mafi ƙasƙanci-coagulant ga kowane shuka ba. Farashin samfurin, wanda aka kawo Al₂O₃ mai aiki, buƙatar alkalinity, samar da sludge, ragowar aluminum da aikin tacewa yakamata a kwatanta su tare.

Yadda za a Zaɓi da Kashi ACH

Babu wani adadin ACH na duniya wanda ke aiki ga kowane tushen ruwa.

Ya kamata zaɓi ya yi la'akari:

• Danyen ruwa turbidity

• pH da alkalinity

• Zazzabi

• Launi da kwayoyin halitta na halitta

• Matsakaicin ragowar aluminum

• Haɗin kuzari

• Clarifier ko ƙirar flotation

• Bukatun tacewa

• Samar da sludge da zubarwa

• Wasu sinadarai na magani da aka riga aka yi amfani da su

Gwajin Jar da Tabbatar da Tsari

Gudun gwajin jarfa a cikin allunan ACH da yawa kuma, inda ya cancanta, yanayin pH da yawa. Yi rikodin:

• Ruwan da aka zaunar dashi

• Lokacin samuwar Floc

• Girman Floc da halayyar daidaitawa

• Jiyya-ruwa pH

• Ragowar aluminum

• Launi ko kawar da kwayoyin halitta

• Ƙarar sludge

• Tace

Mafi ƙarancin adadin sinadarai ba koyaushe shine mafi kyawun kashi ba. Zaɓi yanayin da ke ba da tabbataccen bayani, abin da aka yarda da shi da kuma ingantaccen tacewa a ƙasa.

Gwajin shuka yakamata ya bi gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje kafin cikakken jujjuyawa daga wani coagulant.

Marufi da Zaɓuɓɓukan Kawowa

Siffofin fakitin kasuwanci gama gari sun haɗa da:

Liquid ACH Packaging

• Ganguna na filastik

• Matsakaicin babban kwantena

• Tankar tanka ta hanya ko jigilar kaya

Powder ACH Packaging

• Jakuna masu juriya da danshi

• Fiber ko filastik ganguna

• Matsakaicin babban kwantena masu sassauƙa

Samuwar marufi ya dogara da daraja, yawa, wuri da buƙatun sufuri. Tabbatar da ma'aunin gidan yanar gizo, daidaitawar pallet, adadin lodin kwantena da yanayin rayuwa yayin zance.

Daidaita Ma'aji da Kayan aiki

Ajiye Aluminum Chlorohydrate a cikin rufaffiyar rufaffiyar, kwantena masu lakabi daidai. Kare foda daga danshi kuma hana gurɓatar samfurin ruwa yayin ajiya ko canja wuri.

Tsarin ACH na Liquid yawanci suna amfani da filastik mai jituwa, filastik mai ƙarfi da fiberglass ko kayan aikin bakin karfe da aka zaɓa daidai. Daidaituwa ya dogara da maida hankali, zazzabi, ƙazanta da lokacin hulɗa.

Ka guji ɗauka cewa carbon karfe, aluminum ko wasu karafa masu amsawa sun dace. Magani mai ɗauke da sinadarin chloride na acidic na iya lalata ƙarafan da ba su dace ba kuma yana iya haifar da hydrogen lokacin da ake amsawa da wasu ƙarfe masu aiki.

Kafin shigarwa, tabbatar da dacewa don:

• Tankunan ajiya

• famfo

• Gasket da hatimi

• Canja wurin hoses

• Valves

• Dosing Lines

• Tsare-tsare na biyu

Kada a haxa ACH kai tsaye tare da alkalis masu tattarawa ko sinadarai marasa jituwa. Yi amfani da wuraren ciyarwa daban sai dai idan an nuna dacewa.

Tsaro da Gudanarwa

Liquid ACH acidic ne kuma yana iya fusata ko lalata idanu da fata dangane da maida hankali da rarrabuwa. Makin foda na iya haifar da ƙura mai ban haushi.

Abubuwan sarrafawa da aka ba da shawarar sun haɗa da:

• Safofin hannu masu jurewa da sinadarai

• Kariyar ido ko fuska

• Tufafin kariya masu dacewa

• Samun iska na gida don sarrafa foda

• Canja wurin da ke rufe inda aiki

• Samun dama ga kayan wanke ido da wuraren wanki

Bi SDS na yanzu don taimakon farko, amsa zubewa, ajiya, sufuri da zubarwa. Rarraba sufuri na iya bambanta tare da maida hankali da iko; kar a ɗauka cewa kowane maki ACH kaya ne marasa haɗari.

Ka'idoji da La'akari da Darajoji

Kayayyakin da aka yi nufin maganin ruwan sha dole ne su cika ka'idoji, takaddun shaida da matsakaicin buƙatun amfani da suka dace a cikin kasuwan da ake nufi.

Dole ne a kera samfuran da aka yi niyya don kulawa na sirri kuma a rubuta su don amfanin. A cikin Amurka, Aluminum Chlorohydrate an haɗa shi a cikin monograph na FDA OTC a ƙididdigewa har zuwa 25% a cikin samfuran da aka gama cancanta, ƙididdiga bisa ga monograph.

Kasancewar wani sashi a cikin ƙa'ida baya sanya kowane darajar masana'antu ta dace da wannan aikace-aikacen.

Nemi takaddun da suka dace da kasuwar ku, waɗanda ƙila sun haɗa da:

• Takardar bayanan Tsaro

• Takardar bayanan Fasaha

• Takamaiman Takaddun Takaddun Shaida na Bincike

• Amincewa da ruwan sha ko takaddun shaida

• INCI ko bayanin yarda da kayan kwalliya

• Heavy-metal da baƙin ƙarfe bayanai

• Sanarwa na tsari

• Sanarwa ta asali da masana'anta

Bayani don haɗawa a cikin Buƙatun ACH don Magana

Don cikakken bayanin Aluminum Chlorohydrate, samar da:

• Aikace-aikacen da aka yi niyya

• Bukatar ruwa ko foda

• Abun cikin Al₂O₃ da ake buƙata

• Abubuwan da ake buƙata

• Matsakaicin ƙarfe, ƙarfe masu nauyi da kwayoyin da ba a iya narkewa

• CAS da ake buƙata ko shaidar rajista

• Marufi

• Yawan gwaji da ƙarar shekara-shekara

• Makoma kasar da tashar jiragen ruwa

• Incoterm da ake buƙata

• Takaddun shaida da buƙatun takaddun

Don ayyukan kula da ruwa, haɗa da bayanan ɗanyen-ruwa da ake samu. Don ayyukan kula da kai, faɗi nau'in ƙira da buƙatun-kasuwa masu dacewa.

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi Game da Aluminum Chlorohydrate

Menene Aluminum Chlorohydrate?

Aluminum Chlorohydrate gishirin alumini mai ƙarfi ne mai ƙarfi wanda aka yi amfani da shi azaman coagulant na maganin ruwa kuma, a cikin ƙwararrun maki, azaman sinadari mai aiki na antiperspirant.

Shin Aluminum Chlorohydrate na halitta ne ko inorganic?

ACH inorganic. Yana da polymeric asali aluminum chloride maimakon carbon tushen mahadi.

Shin ACH iri ɗaya ne da PAC?

Ba daidai ba. ACH na cikin babban dangi na asali na polymeric aluminum salts, amma yawanci yana da tushe mafi girma da takamaiman abun da ke ciki fiye da samfuran da yawa da aka sayar azaman PAC. Sunayen kasuwanci ya bambanta, don haka kwatanta TDS da SDS maimakon dogaro da sunan kadai.

Menene lambar CAS na Aluminum Chlorohydrate?

CAS 12042-91-0 ana yawan amfani dashi don Aluminum Chlorohydrate ko dialuminum chloride pentahydroxide. Wasu samfurori mafi fa'ida na aluminium chloride suna amfani da CAS 1327-41-9. Tabbatar da mai ganowa akan SDS na samfurin da aka kawo.

Menene ma'anar asali na ACH?

Basicity yana bayyana matakin pre-neutralization na aluminum gishiri. Samfuran mafi girma gabaɗaya suna cinye ƙasan alkalinity na ruwa kuma suna haifar da raguwar pH fiye da ƙarancin gishirin aluminum a ƙarƙashin yanayin kwatankwacin.

Shin ruwa ko foda ACH ya fi kyau?

Liquid ACH ya dace don yin famfo kai tsaye da ci gaba da yin allurai. Foda ACH yana rage jigilar ruwa kuma yana iya ba da fa'idodin ajiya ko bushe-bushe. Mafi kyawun nau'i ya dogara da kaya, ajiya, rushewa da buƙatun kayan shuka.

Nawa ya kamata a kara ACH a ruwa?

Babu kashi na duniya. Dole ne a ƙayyade sashi ta gwajin kwalba kuma a daidaita shi don ɗanyen ruwa pH, alkalinity, turbidity, zafin jiki da manufofin magani.

Za a iya amfani da ACH a cikin ruwan sha?

Za'a iya amfani da makin da aka ƙware a inda aka yarda. Dole ne samfurin ya cika ƙa'idodin ruwan sha na gida da matsakaicin buƙatun amfani.

Za a iya amfani da ACH na ruwa a cikin kayan kwalliya?

A'a-ba sai dai idan an ƙera kayan musamman, an gwada su, an rubuta su kuma an amince da su azaman ƙimar kulawa ta sirri ko matakin kariya.

Shin ACH koyaushe yana samar da ƙarancin sludge fiye da alum?

Yana iya rage sludge ko kashi a wasu sharuɗɗa, amma wannan ba na duniya ba ne. Kwatanta samfuran ta amfani da gwaje-gwajen kwalba, isar da abun ciki mai aiki da cikakkun bayanan aiki.

Yaya ya kamata a adana ACH?

Ajiye shi a rufe kuma a kiyaye shi daga gurɓatawa. Rike foda ya bushe. Yi amfani da ma'ajiya da kayan canja wuri waɗanda aka tabbatar don ƙaddamar da taro da zafin aiki.

Wadanne takardu ya kamata su bi jigilar ACH?

Ƙananan takaddun yawanci sune SDS da takamaiman COA. Masu saye na iya buƙatar TDS, ƙayyadaddun samfur, bayanin tsari da takamaiman takaddun aikace-aikace.

Nemi Aluminum Chlorohydrate Quote

Neman ruwa ko foda Aluminum Chlorohydrate don maganin ruwa, sarrafa masana'antu ko aikace-aikacen ƙira daban daban?

Aiko mana da fom ɗin ku da ake buƙata, abun ciki na Al₂O₃, asali, aikace-aikacen, marufi, yawa da kuma wurin isarwa. Ƙungiyarmu za ta sake nazarin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai kuma ta tabbatar da dacewa da dacewa, takaddun shaida da sharuɗɗan kasuwanci.

Nemi samfurin ACH, takaddar fasaha ko zance don Aluminum Chlorohydrate.