Ukubuka: 11 Umbhali: Isikhathi Sokushicilela Isihleli Sesayithi: 2022-07-23 Umsuka: Isayithi
I-lithium ayilona uhlobo lwensimbi olungambiwa kalula. Ingakhishwa kumadiphozithi amaminerali amaminerali noma amadiphozithi amanzi angaphansi komhlaba (imvamisa atholakala ezindaweni lapho kukhona amafulethi kasawoti) ngaphambi kokuba acutshungulwe ukuze ahlukane nemfucumfucu. I-lithium itholakala kalula kumadiphozithi ane-brine kunediphozithi ye-ore kodwa kungathatha izinyanga, noma ngisho neminyaka, ukucubungula ngokuhwamuka kwelanga emachibini. I-lithium carbonate ewumphumela iyimpahla esetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo phakathi nenqubo yokwenza imikhiqizo efana namabhethri e-lithium-ion.
I-Lithium carbonate, iyinhlanganisela ye-inorganic, ifomula yamakhemikhali i-Li2CO3, isisindo samangqamuzana angama-73.89, ikristalu yochungechunge lwe-monoclinic engenambala, inyibilika kancane emanzini, i-dilute acid, engancibiliki ku-ethanol, i-acetone. Ukuzinza okushisayo kungaphansi kwalokho kwe-carbonate yezinye izakhi zeqembu elifanayo etafuleni le-periodic, elingenalo i-delirized emoyeni, futhi lingangezwa nge-lithium sulfate noma isixazululo se-lithium oxide ku-sodium carbonate. Isixazululo saso esinamanzi singaguqulwa sibe yi-carbon dioxide sibe usawoti we-asidi, i-hydrolysis ebilayo. Isetshenziswa njenge-ceramics, ingilazi, i-ferrite nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa, izingxenye zokufafaza unamathisele osiliva, osetshenziswa kwezokwelapha ukwelapha ukudangala kwengqondo.
Nakuba i-lithium carbonate ingasetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi, okunye ukusetshenziswa kwayo okubalulekile umuthi.
Cishe eminyakeni eyi-1,500 edlule, udokotela wase-Afrika wasebenzisa umthombo we-alkaline ukugula ngengqondo. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka amanye amazwe aseYurophu esebenzisa iziphethu ukwelapha ubuhlanya nezinye izifo zengqondo, ngempumelelo enkulu. Kamuva kwatholakala ukuthi kwakubangelwa ikakhulukazi i-lithium equkethwe kulezi ziphethu. Ngo-1949, uDkt Katie wase-Australia wathola ukuthi i-lithium carbonate yayinomphumela omuhle wokwelapha ku-manic psychosis, futhi ngokushesha e-Australia nakwezinye izinkampani eziningi zaqala ukuyisebenzisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abacwaningi bathola ukuthi i-lithium carbonate yayinomphumela wokuvimbela ekuphindeni kwesifo se-bipolar. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okukhethekile kanye nomphumela wokuvimbela we-lithium carbonate ezinkingeni ezithintekayo ezifana ne-bipolar disorder kuyaqinisekiswa. Ngakho kwavula ithemba elisha lesicelo se-lithium carbonate embonini yezemithi.
I-Lithium carbonate yaziwa njenge-ejenti yokulungisa imizwa embonini yezemithi, futhi ngemva kweminyaka yocwaningo, ifakazele umphumela omuhle we-lithium carbonate ekwelapheni i-manic psychosis. Ekwelapheni i-mania ejwayelekile, i-lithium carbonate isibe yisinqumo sokuqala. Kwezinye i-organic brain syndrome ngaphandle kokuhlanya, ukwelashwa ngosawoti we-lithium nakho kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwengqondo, umphumela womzwelo, inkumbulo nokuyaluza kanye nezimpawu zokuzulazula. Iphinde ibe nomthelela wokuvimbela ekucindezelekeni okuphindaphindiwe kwe-unipolar kanye ne-bipolar bipolar, enganciphisa kakhulu inani lokuhlaselwa, futhi ibe nokusebenza okungcono kunezinye izidakamizwa ezilwa ne-bipolar.
I-Lithium carbonate, esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-manic psychosis, isetshenziswe kabanzi ezibhedlela eziningi zezifo zengqondo e-China, futhi izuze imiphumela ebalulekile kanye nezinzuzo ezibalulekile zomphakathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-lithium carbonate nayo iyasebenza ekwelapheni i-hyperthyroidism. I-Lithium carbonate inomsebenzi wokuvimbela ukukhululwa kwehomoni yegilo, enganciphisa kakhulu isilinganiso se-iodine ye-serum T4 kanye ne-iodine ye-T3 ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Ngocwaningo olujulile lwe-lithium carbonate pharmacology kanye nokwanda kobubanzi bokuhlolwa komtholampilo, umkhakha wokusetshenziswa komtholampilo wezinhlanganisela ze-lithium uzokhula. Ngakho-ke, i-lithium carbonate izodlala indima eyengeziwe futhi enkulu ekukhuthazeni impilo yabantu.
Uma uthatha uhlobo oluwuketshezi lwalo muthi, linganisa ngokucophelela umthamo usebenzisa idivayisi yokulinganisa ekhethekile/isipuni. Ungasebenzisi isipuni sasendlini ngoba ungase ungawutholi umthamo ofanele.
Lo muthi kufanele uphuzwe ngendlela ebekiwe. Qhubeka uthatha lo muthi noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho. Ezinye izimo zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu lapho lo muthi uyeka ngokuzumayo. Xhumana nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe.
Tshela udokotela wakho uma isimo sakho singabi ngcono noma siba sibi kakhulu. Kungase kuthathe iviki elingu-1 ukuya kwangu-3 ukuze ubone ukuthuthuka kwesimo sakho.
Inani lokwelashwa kwe-lithium linomthelela omncane emisebenzini yengqondo yabantu abavamile, kodwa linomphumela obalulekile wokwelapha kubalobi be-mania, okwenza inkulumo nokuziphatha kubuyele kokujwayelekile. Ukuhlola kubonisa ukuthi usawoti we-lithium ungavimbela ukukhululwa kwe-NA ne-DA ebuchosheni, futhi ukhuthaze ukuphindaphinda kwawo, unciphise ukugxila kwe-NA endaweni ye-synaptic, futhi ukhiqize umphumela we-antimanic. Muva nje, i-lithium itholakale ivimbela i-inositol phosphatase, eyenza i-phosphatidylinositol.
Uma inani le-lithium egazini lakho lilungile, cishe ngeke ube nezinkinga ngokuthatha lo muthi.
Nokho, abanye abantu bakuthola kwehlisa ukucabanga kwabo noma kubenza bazizwe 'ndikindiki'. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nzima ukwazi ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-lithium yenza umsebenzi wayo ukulawula isimo sakho sengqondo .
Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ukhathazekile ngokuthi i-lithium ibambezela ukucabanga kwakho noma yenza ndikindiki imizwelo yakho. Ungase udinge ukuthi amazinga akho e-lithium ahlolwe futhi.
I-Lithium carbonate ithinta ukulimala kobuchopho, inkumbulo nokunaka, ezinye iziguli zizovela nesiyezi, i-coma nezinye izifo, ngakho-ke manje ukulahlekelwa ikhono lokucabanga kanye nobungqabavu obufanele kuwumphumela ohlangothini wezidakamizwa, ngokuvamile ukuyeka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa kungaba ngokwanele ukunciphisa ijubane. Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi iziguli, ngaphansi kokuqondisa kodokotela, zithathe ukudla okujwayelekile kanye nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa ukuze kuncishiswe ukulimala kwezicubu zobuchopho.
Kungenzeka ukuthi izinga lokufa kweziguli eziphathwe nge-lithium alishintshi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokukhethekile, ukufa okubangelwa i-lithium ngenxa yokulimala okunjengokwehluleka kwezinso kungase kubangele ngemva kokuchayeka unyaka wonke, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise inzuzo yonke ekufeni.
Njengoba ukuncishiswa ngokuphelele kwengozi kukuncane, kubonakala kungaqinisekile, uma i-lithium inciphisa ukufa sekukonke phakathi neminyaka edlule, okuyisikhathi esivamile sokwelashwa.
I-LITHIUM CARBONATE iyisinzinzisi semizwa esetshenziselwa ukuvimbela nokwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwemizwelo okufana ne-mania ne-bipolar disorder. I-LITHIUM CARBONATE iqukethe i-Lithium carbonate esiza ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo ngokwandisa ukusebenza kwezithunywa zamakhemikhali ebuchosheni; ngaleyo ndlela, ukucindezela umsebenzi oweqile futhi ongajwayelekile wamangqamuzana ezinzwa ebuchosheni futhi esiza ekusimamiseni isimo somuntu. Ngakho-ke, I-LITHIUM CARBONATE iphumuza imizwa futhi idambise isimo sengqondo, esiza ekubeni nempilo engcono yokuxhumana nabantu futhi yenza kube lula ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke ngokunethezeka.
Kwa-Qi Di Chem, sithengisa i-Lithium carbonate. Intengo ye-Lithium carbonate imvamisa iyahlukahluka kuye ngenani lempahla eluhlaza. Ngentengo yakamuva, sicela usithinte futhi sizokunikeza ikhotheshini efanele izwe/isifunda sakho. Sithekelisa emhlabeni wonke, ukuze ukwazi ukusithinta ekhelini le-imeyili mandy@czqidi.com ukuze uthole isaphulelo samahhala, noma uthumele umlayezo ku-WhatsApp ukuze uthole impendulo esheshayo ethi +86-186-5121-5887.
